Soil, in all its forms, types, and resources, is a vital natural environmental treasure, considered the bedrock of the Earth. The continuation of life and all its components depends on soil, as it is the primary and secondary source of food for humans and other living organisms. The majority of plants in the plant kingdom live embedded in soil and absorb its water and mineral reserves, thus humans and animals rely on plants for sustenance.
Soil contains essential components in varying proportions depending on its type and form. These components include organic matter, minerals, air, and water. The proportions of these components are not uniform, with organic matter generally increasing relative to minerals and water relative to air.
